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Registros recuperados: 173
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Evaluation du stock de praires en rade de Brest - 2001 ArchiMer
Pitel, Mathilde; Fifas, Spyros; Huet, Jerome; Berthou, Patrick.
During the 1950s, the clam played only a bit part in the local maritime context. It was the focus of a different fleet than the king scallop fleet, with a lesser fishing capacity (fleet from the Relecq Kerhuon) and an average annual catch of around 150 tonnes. In the 1960s, with a drop in the king scallop stock, the clam became a substitution resource with productions of over 400 tonnes. The first stages of this evolution are detailed by Le Gall (1969) and Piboubès (1973). Slowly, the fleet developed (from the 70s on, with the progressive arrival of seaweed boats in the fishery) The drop of the production until the disruption of the fishery in the 1980s is the combined consequence of the increase of the fishing capacities with an unfavourable populating...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Venus verrucosa; Stock assessment; Clams; Bay of Brest; Brittany; Venus verrucosa; Évaluation de stock; Praires; Rade de Brest; Bretagne.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2001/rapport-4607.pdf
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Evaluation et cartographie de l'abondance du stock de la sardinelle ronde dans la zone Nord Ouest Africaine OceanDocs
Ould Isselmou, Cheikh Baye.
Ce travail est une première tentative de mise en application de la VPA et l’ajustement en pseudo équilibre du fox sur le stock de la sardinelle ronde dans la zone Nord Ouest Africaine qui constitue le modèle global le plus adapte par les études d’évaluation pour cette espèce. Dans un premier temps, ce mémoire a permis de réaliser une description fine de la pêcherie ciblant la sardinelle ronde et une estimation des captures en tailles en recourant à plusieurs techniques d’extrapolation. Une courbe de croissance a été établie à partir des données de lecture d’otolithes ajuste mieux les données observées. L’application de la décomposition polymodale sous une contrainte a permis d’estimer les captures en âges sur une longévité de 5 ans. L’évaluation de stock...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations Palavras-chave: Stock assessment; Fish stocks; Sardinella fisheries; Population abundance (in number); Pelagic fish; Pelagic fisheries; Pelagic fisheries; Sardinella.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4756
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Evaluation et cartographie des stocks de coquillages dans la partie marine de la région de Zarzis OceanDocs
Ben Abdallah, O.; Ben Hadj Hamida, N.; Jarboui, O..
The experimental survey done, in august 2005, in coastal marine zone (0 - 20 m) of Zarzis showed the existence of numerous species of shellfishes of which Tricolia speciosa, Smaragdia viridis, Nassarius incrassatus, Cerithium vulgatum and Gibbulla umbilicaris are the most important gasteropods and, Pinctada radiate and Donax trunculus the main bivalves. The biomasses estimation, based on the method of swept area, in the studied zone showed that P. radiate is the most abundant species with about 20 000 tones, followed by C. vulgatum (7 645 tones) and T. speciosa (more than 1 000 tones). The Donax trunculus biomass is very low with only 13 tones. Finally, the abundance indexes distribution cartography permitted us to note that it varies from one species to...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Biomass; Cartography; Geographical distribution; Marine crustaceans; Shellfish; Stock assessment; Biomass; Geographical distribution; Shellfish; Stock assessment; Cartography; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_926; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5083; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7033; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24251; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1344.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4272
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Evaluation of the performance and robustness of VPA-based stock assessment and MSY-based management strategy to process error: the Atlantic bluefin tuna case study ArchiMer
Fromentin, Jean-marc; Kell, Laurence T.
An integrative simulation framework was built to evaluate the consequences of variability attributable to changes in carrying capacity or the stock’s migration pattern of Atlantic bluefin tuna on the ICCAT stock assessment and management procedures. We also evaluated the performances of stock assessment methods with respect to their ability to provide good estimates of MSY, FMSY and BMSY and tested the robustness of the current ICCAT management strategy to uncertainty about the true dynamics and historical exploitation levels. The results clearly indicate that the VPA performances were seriously impaired if the long-term variations in catches are due to changes in migration/availability. There is further considerable confounding between the underlying...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Thunnus thynnus; Stock assessment; VPA; Biological reference points; MSY; Management strategy; Simulation model.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00192/30295/28786.pdf
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Evaluation of the Status of the Namibian Hake Resource (Merluccius spp.) Using Statistical Catch-at-Age Analysis OceanDocs
Kirchner, Carola; Kainge, Paul; Kathena, Johannes.
Namibian hake is the most important fish resource in Namibia. This monograph is a compilation of all the hake data, historic and recent, that has been used to inform stock assessment and management since the late 1970s. It presents the statistical catch-at-age analysis used to evaluate the state of the Namibian hake resource under different assumptions. This analysis treats the two hakes, Merluccius paradoxus and M. capensis, as a single stock. The data and modeling show that the stock has not as yet recovered to its maximum sustainable yield level, despite foreign fishing effort having been removed in 1990. Best estimates suggest the current stock to be roughly 20% of pre-exploitation levels; however this figure is sensitive to model assumptions. Signs...
Tipo: Book Section Palavras-chave: Stock assessment; Gadoid fisheries; Data; Dynamics; Surveys; Commercial species; Total allowable catch; Biomass; Trawls; Otoliths; Fishing mortality; Fisheries management; Reproductive system.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5166
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Evaluation par chalutage des stocks démersaux du plateau continental mauritanien en 1987 et 1988 OceanDocs
Girardin, M..
Résumé : Les 6 campagnes de chalutage réalisées en 1987 et 1988 ont permis d’évaluer les indices d’abondance des diverses ressources démersales, essentiellement poisson et céphalopodes, par strate, zone et, pour l’ensemble du plateau continental. Des estimations de biomasse apparente (77'000 tonnes en 1988) et de potentiel maximum exploitable (59'200 t. en 1988) ont aussi été avancées. La comparaison de ces résultats avec ceux des années 1982-1984 a fait ressortir une nette tendance à l’amélioration générale depuis 1987. Si la situation de la zone nord (Cap Blanc) demeure encore préoccupante par rapport à celle du sud, l’abondance globale des ressources du plateau a retrouvé un niveau peu inférieur à celui des années 1982-1983. L’influence probable de...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Demersal fisheries; Stock assessment; Trawling.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/807
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Evolution de la biomasse de mollusques en elevage dans l'etang de Thau de 1980 a 1984. ArchiMer
Hamon, Pierre-yves; Tournier, Henri.
Since 1980, the IFREMER research laboratory "Resources Aquacoles", Sete (France), follows during the summer period, the evolution of the commercial stocks of molluscs (mussels and oysters) reared in Thau Lagoon. The data for this estimation are collected, on one hand, by surface observations and, on the other hand, by diving observations. During the years 1980 to 1984, the authors noticed an increase of oyster biomass, during the same period the mussel biomass decreased. The different simulations used to know the total filtration and the biodeposit, have shown that the impact of the increase of the total biomass is not so important as it could be feared.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bivalvia; Marine mollusks; Stock assessment; Population density; Biomass.
Ano: 1984 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1984/publication-1787.pdf
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Evolution de l’activité de pêche en 2009 au PNBA : effets environnementaux, rôles écologiques et socio-économiques OceanDocs
Barham, Cheikh Baye; Yerba, Lemhaba; Sakho, Cheikh Ibrahima; Ahmed Deida, Hadrami.
Tipo: Proceedings Paper Palavras-chave: Fishing methods; Stock assessment; Environmental effects; Ecology; Socioeconomic aspects.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4665
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Evolution et activité des principales flottilles industrielles démersales en Mauritanie depuis 1980 OceanDocs
Girardin, M..
L’évolution (1980-1987) des diverses flottes démersales de chalutiers essentiellement : congélateurs céphalopodiers, glaciers non spécialisés, glaciers spécialisés (merlu – crevettes) est décrite. Les données de débarquement, fragmentaires pour certaines pêcheries et/ou non encore exploitées en détail, concernent les années 1984, 1986 et 1987 pour les glaciers non spécialisés et, uniquement 1987 pour les autres flottilles. A partir de ces informations relatives à l’effort de pêche et aux débarquements, les tendances générales et les résultats de ces flottilles sont analysés.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Cephalopod fisheries; Commercial fishing; Fishery resources; Fishing effort; Fishing gear; Fishing vessels; Stock assessment; Demersal fisheries; Stock assessment; Fishery resources; Fishing effort; Fishing gear; Fishing vessels; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24251; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2942; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24027; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2946; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2954.
Ano: 1988 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1172
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Exploitation, biologie et dynamique du stock de langouste rouge de Corse, Palinurus elephas Fabricius ArchiMer
Marin, Jean.
The European red spiny lobster (Palinurus elephas) is the main target species of the small-scale fishery in Corsica. This fishery was described, its trends from 1981 to 1964 were analysed, and the exploitation conditions of the spiny lobster stock (fishing grounds, strategy and gear ; fishing regulations) were explained. Furthermore, the fishing effort and the yields were estimated through an indirect survey, in 1983 and 1984 . The growth was studied through tagging experiments. Growth increment per moult, Von BERTALANFFY's equation parameters, and moulting frequency were estimated for both sexes. Bias risks associated to tag loss at moulting were also analysed. In addition, estimates of K and L∞ variances were provided through "Jack-knife"...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Palinurus elephas; Fishery biology; Population dynamics; Fecundity; Recruitment; Sexual maturity; Growth; Stock assessment; Sensibilité; Fécondité par recrue; Rendement par recrue; Analyse des cohortes; Maturité sexuelle; Croissance; Pêcherie; Langouste.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1987/these-1036.pdf
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Fecundidad e índice de prerreclutas de merluza en el sector costero norpatagónico OceanDocs
Ehrlich, M.D.; Macchi, G.J..
Hake Merluccius hubbsi fecundity was estimated with the gravimetric method using ovaries with hydrated oocytes without post-ovulatory follicles. Samples were obtained in three research cruises in the Argentine Sea, off Chubut Province, SW of Peninsula Valdes between 42°S and 45°S, near Isla Escondida, during December 1993, 1994 and 1996, time which coincides with the most important reproductive activity. Relative fecundity values were 722 plus or minus 107, 606 plus or minus 60 and 533 plus or minus 26 oocytes per gram of female without ovaries, respectively. Partial fecundity was adjusted to a potential model for total length and weight without ovaries, corresponding: F=0.9988 Lt3.294 and F=197.91 P1.1585 for 1994 and F=6.9785 Lt2.816 and F=552.22 P0.9889...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Fishery surveys; Juveniles; Fecundity; Gadoid fisheries; Stock assessment; Stock assessment; Juveniles; Fecundity; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24251; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_25393; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15725.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2415
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Fishing impact and environmental status in European seas: a diagnosis from stock assessments and ecosystem indicators ArchiMer
Gascuel, Didier; Coll, Marta; Fox, Clive; Guenette, Sylvie; Guitton, Jerome; Kenny, Andrew; Knittweis, Leyla; Nielsen, J. Rasmus; Piet, Gerjan; Raid, Tiit; Travers-trolet, Morgane; Shephard, Samuel.
Stock-based and ecosystem-based indicators are used to provide a new diagnosis of the fishing impact and environmental status of European seas. In the seven European marine ecosystems covering the Baltic and the North-east Atlantic, (i) trends in landings since 1950 were examined; (ii) syntheses of the status and trends in fish stocks were consolidated at the ecosystem level; and (iii) trends in ecosystem indicators based on landings and surveys were analysed. We show that yields began to decrease everywhere (except in the Baltic) from the mid-1970s, as a result of the over-exploitation of some major stocks. Fishermen adapted by increasing fishing effort and exploiting a wider part of the ecosystems. This was insufficient to compensate for the decrease in...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ecosystem approach to fisheries management; Ecosystem indicators; Good environmental status; Marine Strategy Framework Directive; Stock assessment; Trophic level.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00201/31256/29910.pdf
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FLR: an open-source framework for the evaluation and development of management strategies ArchiMer
Kell, Laurence T.; Mosqueira, I; Grosjean, P; Fromentin, Jean-marc; Garcia, D; Hillary, R; Jardim, E; Mardle, S; Pastoors, M.a; Poos, J.j.; Scott, F; Scott, R.
The FLR framework (Fisheries Library for R) is a development effort directed towards the evaluation of fisheries management strategies. The overall goal is to develop a common framework to facilitate collaboration within and across disciplines (e.g. biological, ecological, statistical, mathematical, economic, and social) and, in particular, to ensure that new modelling methods and software are more easily validated and evaluated, as well as becoming widely available once developed. Specifically, the framework details how to implement and link a variety of fishery, biological, and economic software packages so that alternative management strategies and procedures can be evaluated for their robustness to uncertainty before implementation. The design of the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Uncertainty; Stock assessment; Software; Simulation framework; Precautionary approach; Open source; Management strategy evaluation; Bio economic modelling.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-2732.pdf
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Growth, mortality and recruitment of commercially important fishes and penaeid shrimps in Indonesian waters AgEcon
Dwipongo, A.; Hariati, T.; Banon, S.; Palomares, M.L.D.; Pauly, Daniel.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Population dynamics; Stock assessment; Commercial species; Shrimp fisheries; Agribusiness.
Ano: 1986 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44682
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Índice de abundancia del grupo merluza de edad 2 en el área de cría patagónica. Período 1995-1998 OceanDocs
Castrucci, R.; Aubone, A.; Pérez, M.; Renzi, M.A..
An abundance index of hake Merluccius hubbsi individuals age 2 was estimated in the nursery area south of 41°S Argentine Sea, SW Atlantic. The analysis comprised the 1995-1998 period and was made with data derived from research surveys programmed to that end. A mean value estimator of CPUE catch in number of individuals per trawl hour based on delta distribution was used. The spatial distribution of CPUE of age groups 1 and 2 in the area surveyed, total length distribution per survey and the corresponding age composition are presented. The declining trend of abundance index of hake age 2 observed during the four year period amounted to 52.9.
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Nursery grounds; Juveniles; Abundance; Stock assessment; Gadoid fisheries; Stock assessment; Nursery grounds; Juveniles; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24251; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_25438; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_25393.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2477
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Influencia de las interacciones con el factor Año en los índices anuales de abundancia obtenidos por modelos lineales generales utilizando datos de Captura por Unidad de Esfuerzo OceanDocs
Hernandez, D.R.; Perrotta, R.G..
The problem in the definition of a relative annual abundance index using a General Linear Model is posed. The possible factors generating changes in the catch per unit effort (CPUE) are discussed and the parameterization of the model is analyzed, in particular the Sigma-restrictive parameterization. This report considers the problem caused by the presence of interactions of first order that include the factor Year in the model. It has been mathematically demonstrated that in the presence of these interactions, the index series is not proportional to the abundance annual mean of the resource. An approach of practical order to evaluate the possible effect of the interactions that include the factor Year in the index is considered using the percentage of...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Stock assessment; Catch/effort; Mathematical models; Abundance; Fishing vessels; Stock assessment; Mathematical models; Fishing vessels; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24251; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24199; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2954.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2511
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Integrating Anthropogenic and Climatic Factors in the Assessment of the Caribbean Spiny Lobster (Panulirus argus) in Cuba: Implications for Fishery Management OceanDocs
Puga, R.; Piñeiro, R.; Alzugaray, R.; Cobas, L. S.; de León, M. E.; Morales, O..
The Caribbean spiny lobster Panulirus argus, the most valuable Cuban fishery resource, is managed with a set of input and biological controls. The aim of this study was to integrate two indices that relates water and nutrients supply and tropical cyclones activity in the stock assessment, through simultaneous estimation of the parameters of a spawning stock–recruitment function in a statistical catch-at-age analysis. The population dynamics model allowed estimating key Reference Points for management at fixed levels of fishing mortality rate and environmental conditions. The results indicated that the reduction of recruitment and catches in the Cuban spiny lobster fishery could be a result of synergistic cumulative effects because of the...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Lobster fisheries; Stock assessment; Fishery management; Analysis; Environmental effects.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5224
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Integration of discards in the roundnose grenadier stock assessment in ICES division Vb, subaera VI, VII ArchiMer
Pawlowski, Lionel; Lorance, Pascal.
We present a series of exploratory stock assessments for roundnose grenadier (Coryphaenoides rupestris) from estimates of catch data based on information and assumption of discards and landing statistics. It is a common practice to consider landings data as a substitute of catch data to perform stock assessments. When a significant portion of the catch is discarded, this assumption is likely to be misleading as assessment methods will provide underestimated stock size.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Abundance; Deep fishing; Discards; Stock assessment; Roundnose grenadier; Abondance; Pêche profonde; Rejets; Évaluation de la ressource; Grenadier de roche.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/rapport-7440.pdf
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International Bottom Trawl Survey (IBTS2019-Q1). French cruise report ArchiMer
Lazard, Coline; Verin, Yves; Auber, Arnaud.
IBTS surveys (International Bottom Trawl Survey) are carried out within an international framework. Main countries bordering the North Sea participate to it according to the European Community regulations (EC N°1543/2000 and N° 1639/2001) which specify that countries from E.U. have to carry out surveys at sea in order to evaluate abundance and stocks distribution, independently of commercial fisheries data. The first target of the IBTS survey is to have a diagnosis on the main commercial fish stock and to calculate abundances index by age for these species. This survey started in the years 70’s and gradually standardised. Since the years 80’s, a common protocol is implemented and used by all participants. The same fishing gear and the same working methods...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: North sea; GOV; Beam trawl; MIK; Abundance; Stock assessment.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00507/61899/65990.pdf
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International Bottom Trawl Survey (IBTS2020-Q1). French cruise report ArchiMer
Lazard, Coline; Verin, Yves; Auber, Arnaud.
IBTS surveys (International Bottom Trawl Survey) are carried out within an international framework. Main countries bordering the North Sea participate to it according to the European Community regulations (EC N°1543/2000 and N° 1639/2001) which specify that countries from E.U. have to carry out surveys at sea in order to evaluate abundance and stocks distribution, independently of commercial fisheries data. The first target of the IBTS survey is to have a diagnosis on the main commercial fish stock and to calculate abundances index by age for these species. This survey started in the years 70’s and gradually standardised. Since the years 80’s, a common protocol is implemented and used by all participants. The same fishing gear and the same working methods...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: North sea; GOV; Beam trawl; MIK; Abundance; Stock assessment.
Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00655/76740/77891.pdf
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